A meteoroid
fell to Earth on February 15, 2013 streaking some 20 to 30 kilometers
above the city of
Chelyabinsk , Russia at 9:20am local time. Initially traveling
at about 20 kilometers per second
, its explosive deceleration after impact with the lower atmosphere
created a flash brighter than the Sun. An estimated 500 kilotons
of energy was released by the explosion of the 17 meter wide space
rock with a mass of 7,000 to 10,000 tons. Actually expected
to occur on average once every 100 years, the magnitude of the
Chelyabinsk event is the largest known since the Tunguska
impact in 1908